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Today’s complex health care problems demand that decision makers find creative, pragmatic, unbiased solutions. The Center on Health Care Effectiveness (CHCE) is a resource for policymakers, the public, and other stakeholders, offering broad-based expertise to provide objective evidence to inform today’s difficult health care decisions. We use the best scientific methods to address challenging, real-world issues faced by patients, providers, and innovators, creating information they can use to improve health care on the ground. Read more.



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Politics and Policy of Comparative Effectiveness

image of issue brief coverA new brief, the first from Mathematica’s Center on Health Care Effectiveness, looks at the comparative effectiveness research initiative passed as part of health care reform. The authors discuss the status of four ongoing policy challenges relevant to the successful implementation of comparative effectiveness research:  funding, appropriate use of the research, how the enterprise is directed, and perhaps most fundamentally, the proper scope of comparative effectiveness research.

Issue Forum Set for September 9

photo of stethoscope on patient fileTopic: "Politics and Policy of Comparative Effectiveness: Looking Back, Looking Ahead"
Date: Thursday, September 9, 12-1:30 p.m. (EST)
Location: Mathematica's DC office
This forum, which can also be attended by webinar, will discuss four ongoing policy challenges relevant to the successful implementation of comparative effectiveness research: funding, appropriate use, direction of the enterprise, and proper scope. Lunch will be provided for in-person attendees. Information and registration.


 

  • A national symposium on the patient-centered medical home brought together experts in primary care, health services and implementation research, health systems and insurance, as well as policymakers to develop a research agenda. The commissioned papers, reflecting discussions at the conference, are in the June issue (subscription required) of the Journal of General Internal Medicine:

    "Using Evidence to Inform Policy: Developing a Policy-Relevant Research Agenda for the Patient-Centered Medical Home."
    Bruce Landon, James Gill, Richard Antonelli, and Eugene Rich. This paper summarizes the symposium.

    "U.S. Approaches to Physician Payment: The Deconstruction of Primary Care." Robert Berenson and Eugene Rich. This paper addresses why the three dominant alternatives to compensating physicians (fee-for-service, capitation, and salary) fall short of what is needed to support enhanced primary care in the patient-centered medical home and the relevance of payment reforms, such as pay-for-performance and episodes/bundling.

    "How to Buy a Medical Home? Policy Options and Practical Questions." Robert Berenson and Eugene Rich. This paper describes payment options to support the patient-centered medical home and identifies conceptual strengths and weaknesses.
  • "Prospects for Rebuilding Primary Care Using the Patient-Centered Medical Home." Bruce Landon, James Gill, Richard Antonelli, and Eugene Rich, Health Affairs (subscription required), May 2010. This article analyzes potential barriers in the U.S. to the patient-centered medical home model, which is considered policy shorthand for the reinvention of primary care. Barriers include developing new payment models, personnel and infrastructure funding, and methods to facilitate transforming existing practices to functioning medical homes.
  • "Politics and Policy of Comparative Effectiveness: Looking Back, Looking Ahead." Topics in Health Care Effectiveness #1. Eugene C. Rich and Elizabeth Docteur, June 2010. Interest in evaluating which health care interventions work best under what circumstances has surged in recent years as health care spending has risen. This brief, the first from Mathematica’s Center on Health Care Effectiveness, looks at the new comparative effectiveness research (CER) initiative passed as part of health care reform. Rich and Docteur discuss  the status of four ongoing policy challenges relevant to the successful implementation of CER:  funding mechanism, how the research gets used, how the CER enterprise is directed, and  perhaps most fundamentally, the proper scope of CER.  They note important questions remain whose resolution may prove critical to the future role of this research in U.S. health care.

ARRA—Comparative Effectiveness Research Data Infrastructure Medicaid Analytic eXtract Production, Enhancement, and Data Quality (MAX-PDQ)

This project will improve the data infrastructure needed to support comparative effectiveness research for Medicaid and the Children’s Health Insurance Program (CHIP).
Funder: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS)
Time Frame: 2010-2013

Research Evaluation and Impact Assessment of ARRA Comparative Effectiveness Research (CER) Portfolio

Researchers will identify gaps and barriers to achieving long-term CER goals. The study will also develop metrics needed to assess long-term impacts and provide immediate feedback on short-term effects.
Funder: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation
Time Frame: 2010-2013

Enhancing the Adoption of Comparative Effectiveness Research in the Treatment of Serious Mental Illness in Medicaid

This project aims to improve the treatment of people with serious mental illnesses by investigating the extent to which evidence-based practices are employed in the treatment of Medicaid enrollees who have either schizophrenia or bi-polar disorder.
Funder: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation
Time Frame: 2010-2012

Developing Quality Measures for Medicaid Beneficiaries with Schizophrenia

Mathematica will develop, field test, and submit for endorsement at least three quality measures to assess the quality and appropriateness of outpatient care for Medicaid beneficiaries diagnosed with schizophrenia.
Funder: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation
Time Frame: 2010-2012